Items filtered by date: January 2024
Treatment Options for Clubfoot
The congenital deformity of clubfoot is characterized by a permanent twist in the foot and ankle. Typically diagnosed at birth, clubfoot results from overly tight ligaments and tendons, causing the foot to assume an abnormal position reminiscent of the head of a golf club. For mild cases identified within the first two weeks of birth, casting emerges as a successful non-surgical option. Employing the Ponseti method, this technique involves gradual stretching of the foot into a more normal position, secured by the cast. Over a span of six to eight weeks, this method can correct clubfoot without the need for surgery. This proves particularly advantageous for infants and cases of mild deformities. Severe clubfoot cases in both babies and older patients may necessitate surgical intervention. It may involve Achilles tendon lengthening, tissue release, and, in some instances, a tendon transfer to facilitate improved foot mobility. A cast plays a vital role in the recovery process and may be worn for up to three months to support the healing of incisions, tendons, and bones. Replacements may be necessary, especially for growing infants, ensuring that post-removal, the foot exhibits more normalized appearance and functionality. It is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to determine the most suitable clubfoot treatment.
Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Family Foot Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.
What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?
A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.
What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?
Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:
- Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
- Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
- Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
- Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
- Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
- Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.
Treatment and Prevention
While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Rogers, AR or Berryville, AR. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Mobility Concerns Among the Elderly
Mobility is a critical aspect of maintaining independence and overall well-being as people age. Concerns about losing the ability to move freely can be a source of anxiety for many older adults. Factors such as changes in gait, balance, and physical strength can impact mobility, leading to increased falls and limitations in daily activities. This loss of mobility is associated with higher rates of disease, disability, hospitalization, and decreased quality of life. If you are a senior or taking care of one and want to learn more about what you can do to maintain mobility in terms of proper gait and balance, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to increase your chances of living independently and enjoying a good quality of life.
Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
The Elderly and Their Feet
As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.
Common Conditions
- Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
- Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
- Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
- Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
- Shoes that don’t fit properly
- Pressure sores
- Loss of circulation in legs & feet
- Edema & swelling of feet and ankles
Susceptible Infections
Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Rogers, AR or Berryville, AR. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
The Use of Orthotics Among Aging Runners
Custom-made orthotics play a vital role in ensuring comfortable and pain-free running for individuals over the age of 50. As we age, the natural wear and tear on our feet and lower limbs can lead to various biomechanical issues and discomfort during physical activities like running. Custom orthotics are tailored to the specific needs of individuals, making them particularly effective in addressing age-related foot problems. One of the primary benefits of custom orthotics is their ability to provide optimal support and alignment for the feet, which becomes increasingly important as people age. These orthotic devices help redistribute pressure evenly across the foot, reducing the risk of common issues like plantar fasciitis, arch pain, and joint strain. Moreover, custom orthotics can correct gait abnormalities and overpronation, which tend to become more prevalent with age. By promoting proper biomechanics, orthotics enhance stability, reduce the risk of falls, and alleviate discomfort associated with running. Custom-made orthotics are designed to fit comfortably inside running shoes, ensuring a snug and supportive fit. This added cushioning and support help absorb shock during each stride, reducing the impact on joints and minimizing the risk of injury. If you are concerned about being able to run comfortably as you age, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a conversation about how wearing custom-made orthotics can benefit you.
If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Are Orthotics?
Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.
Over-the-Counter Inserts
Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.
Prescription Orthotics
If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.
If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Rogers, AR or Berryville, AR. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Optimal Footwear for Warehouse Work
Selecting the right shoes for warehouse work is vital for ensuring both comfort and safety during long hours on your feet. Prioritize sturdy, closed-toe shoes with ample support to guard against potential hazards such as falling objects or heavy equipment. Look for designs with slip-resistant soles to navigate varied surfaces and spills commonly found in warehouse environments. A proper fit is essential, and it is helpful to choose shoes that allow for natural movement while securing the foot to prevent discomfort and potential injuries. Consider the climate of the warehouse, opting for breathable materials in warmer settings and insulated options for cooler conditions. Additionally, if the job involves lifting or carrying heavy loads, shoes with adequate ankle support can help prevent strains. Investing in high-quality, durable footwear designed for the specific demands of warehouse work is a proactive step toward promoting both occupational well-being and overall job performance. If you would like more information about what type of shoes to buy for warehouse work, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist.
While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Health Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Working on Your Feet
Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.
Positive Changes
Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.
Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.
Eliminate Pain
Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.
Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen.
With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Rogers, AR or Berryville, AR. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Gout Pain Can Be Managed
Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.
How Bones and Muscles in the Feet Work Together
The human foot is a marvel of intricate design. A symphony of bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments work in harmony to facilitate movement and provide essential support. Comprising 26 bones, the foot's structural integrity is maintained by an elaborate network of joints that allow for flexibility and articulation. Muscles, spanning from the calf to the toes, create the dynamic movements needed for activities like walking, running, and jumping. Ligaments, sturdy bands of connective tissue, secure bones together, forming stable joints while allowing controlled movement. From the heel to the toes, each component plays a critical role in weight distribution, balance, and shock absorption. The arches, formed by the alignment of bones, contribute to the foot's natural shock-absorbing properties. Understanding this intricate interplay of bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments is essential for appreciating the resilience and versatility of our feet, which serve as the foundation of our daily mobility and physical well-being. If you are having problems with any part of your feet and ankles, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can offer treatment solutions.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
- Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
- In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Rogers, AR or Berryville, AR. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.